ThreadLocal 那点事儿
public class SequenceB implements Sequence {
private static ThreadLocal<Integer> numberContainer = new ThreadLocal<Integer>() {
@Override
protected Integer initialValue() {
return 0;
}
};
public int getNumber() {
numberContainer.set(numberContainer.get() + 1);
return numberContainer.get();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Sequence sequence = new SequenceB();
ClientThread thread1 = new ClientThread(sequence);
ClientThread thread2 = new ClientThread(sequence);
ClientThread thread3 = new ClientThread(sequence);
thread1.start();
thread2.start();
thread3.start();
}
}
打印结果:
Thread-0 => 1
Thread-0 => 2
Thread-0 => 3
Thread-2 => 1
Thread-2 => 2
Thread-2 => 3
Thread-1 => 1
Thread-1 => 2
Thread-1 => 3
用
ThreadLocal<T>
保证了一个Thread用一个T,Thread之间不会共享这个T
ThreadLocal 里面不就是封装了一个 Map
public class MyThreadLocal<T> {
private Map<Thread, T> container = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<Thread, T>());
public void set(T value) {
container.put(Thread.currentThread(), value);
}
public T get() {
Thread thread = Thread.currentThread();
T value = container.get(thread);
if (value == null && !container.containsKey(thread)) {
value = initialValue();
container.put(thread, value);
}
return value;
}
public void remove() {
container.remove(Thread.currentThread());
}
protected T initialValue() {
return null;
}
}